Marxist revolutionary Mao Zedong, who died this day in 1976, emerged as the undisputed Chinese Communist Party leader following the Long March (1934–35) and dominated China in the period after the communist takeover in 1949.
| 1998: | | Special Prosecutor Kenneth W. Starr sent to Congress the report on his investigation into the actions of U.S. President Bill Clinton in the Whitewater affair and subsequent matters, including Clinton's improper sexual relationship with intern Monica Lewinsky. |
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| 1956: | | Rock and roll star Elvis Presley made his first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show. |
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| 1948: | | | The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) was proclaimed, setting the stage for the Korean War. |
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| 1919: | | The Boston Police Strike began after the city denied the police's right to unionize. |
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| 1861: | | Sally Louisa Tompkins was commissioned a cavalry captain; she was the only woman to be commissioned in the Confederate army. |
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| 1774: | | The Suffolk Resolves, protesting the Intolerable Acts, were passed at a meeting in Massachusetts. |
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| 1754: | | | William Bligh, the English admiral who commanded the HMS Bounty at the time of the famous mutiny, was born. |
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| 1087: | | The English king William I (the Conqueror) died from an injury suffered while attempting to capture the town of Mantes and was later buried at St. Stephen's Church. |
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