A canary is a type of bird that belongs to the finch family. It has become a popular household pet around the world. Canaries became cage birds in the 16th century, when they were first brought from the Canary Islands of Spain to Italy. Over time, humans have been able to breed at least 50 different kinds of canaries. Where canaries liveThe canary is native to the Canary, Azores, and Madeira islands. In North America, “wild canaries” are also known as American goldfinches and yellow warblers. Both of these birds look like pet canaries. Breeders in the United States, France, Belgium, England, and Scotland have helped develop the canary's color, shape, and song. Physical featuresIn the wild, canaries measure about 5 1/2 inches (14 centimeters) in length. They are dull green with a yellow breast. Canaries kept as pets differ in size, form, feather color, and song. Breeders work to develop these characteristics among the different kinds of canaries. The American Singer is a very popular type of canary. It is usually yellow. One of the most graceful canaries is the Yorkshire canary. It has a long, slim body. The average life span of a caged canary is ten to 15 years. BehaviorThe behavior and song of a canary vary depending on the type of breed. A roller canary trills almost continuously, and its songs are very controlled and complex. Another kind of canary, called a chopper, has a loud trill. |