(1768–1854), Scottish-born U.S. furniture maker. Duncan Phyfe was known for his highly individual neoclassic style. Born near Inverness, Scotland, he moved to the United States in 1783, and opened a shop in New York, N.Y., in 1790. Around 1800 his shop manufactured delicate furniture in the Sheraton, Regency, and French Directoire styles. By 1825 his work gave way to the Empire style. Lyres and bow knots were typical ornaments. (See also Furniture.)